Health Systems and Policy Monitor (HSPM)
An innovative platform that provides a detailed description of health systems and provides up-to-date information on reforms and changes that are particularly policy relevant.
For detailed information on country policy responses to the COVID-19 pandemic during 2020-2021, see our separate COVID-19 Health Systems Response Monitor (HSRM).

- Country Overview
-
Health Systems in Transition (HiT) profile
-
1. Introduction
Updated: 05 October 2021
-
2. Organization and governance
Updated: 31 July 2025
- 2.0. Introduction
- 2.1. Historical background
-
2.2. Organization
Updated: 15 September 2023
- 2.3. Decentralization and centralization
- 2.4. Planning
- 2.5. Intersectorality
-
2.6. Health information systems
Updated: 01 May 2023
-
2.7. Regulation
Updated: 20 February 2025
-
2.8. Person-centred care
Updated: 31 July 2025
-
3. Financing
Updated: 20 February 2025
- 3.0. Introduction
- 3.1. Health expenditure
-
3.2. Sources of revenue and financial flows
Updated: 15 September 2023
-
3.3. Overview of the statutory financing system
Updated: 15 September 2023
- 3.4. Out of pocket payments
-
3.5. Voluntary health insurance
Updated: 15 September 2023
- 3.6. Other financing
-
3.7. Payment mechanisms
Updated: 20 February 2025
-
4. Physical and human resources
Updated: 03 February 2023
-
5. Provision of services
Updated: 31 July 2025
- 5.0. Introduction
-
5.1. Public health
Updated: 05 October 2021
- 5.2. Patient pathways
-
5.3. Primary care
Updated: 05 December 2022
- 5.4. Specialized care
- 5.5. Urgent and emergency care
- 5.6. Pharmaceutical care
- 5.7. Rehabilitation / intermediate care
-
5.8. Long term care
Updated: 31 July 2025
- 5.9. Services for informal carers
-
5.10. Palliative care
Updated: 31 July 2025
- 5.11. Mental health care
- 5.12. Dental care
-
6. Principal health reforms
Updated: 30 July 2022
-
7. Assessment of the health system
Updated: 30 July 2022
- 8. Conclusions
-
1. Introduction
Subscribe to our newsletter
Sign Up